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<title>Impeachment for High Misdemeanors - Appenidix</title>
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<p><strong>Impeachment can be based on  non-criminal misconduct </strong><strong><br>
  Kentucky Law Journal (2025) (forthcoming)
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</strong>Clark D. Cunningham &amp; Ute Römer-Barron</p>
<p><strong>Appendix</strong> (archived on Harvard Dataverse)<br>
  <a href="http://www.clarkcunningham.org/Impeachment-Appendix.html">http://www.clarkcunningham.org/Impeachment-Appendix.html</a><br>
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<p><a href="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/12076138">"high misdemeanor" has largely disappeared from American vocabulary</a><a href="L2/Appendix/high misdemeanor(s) in Google Books and COCA.pdf"></a><br>
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&quot;high misdemeanor&quot; in Founding Era texts<br>
-<a href="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/12076127">Search results from Founders Online</a><a href="L2/Appendix/high misdem FOL_Annotated-ByCategory.xlsx"></a><a href="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/12076127">Search results from Founders Online</a> (annotated)<br>
-<a href="L2/Appendix/COFEA-HighMisd-Annotated-ByCategory.xlsx">Search results from Corpus of Founding Era American English (COFEA)</a> (annotated)</p>
<p><a href="L2/Appendix/other N and N-Madison-FoundersOnLine.xlsx">Madison papers: usage of &quot;other noun + noun&quot;</a></p>
<p><a href="L2/Appendix/high N and N-Madison-FoundersOnLine.xlsx">Madison papers: usage of &quot;high noun + noun&quot;</a></p>
<p>Corpus evidence that &quot;crime&quot; and &quot;misdemeanor&quot; were not used as synonyms<br>
  - Corpus of Founding Era Amercan English (COFEA)<br>
  -- <a href="Impeachment/COFEA-CrimeOrMisdem-Results.pdf">Search results for "crim* or misdem*" (63 examples)</a><br>
  -- <a href="Impeachment/COFEA-MisdemOrCrime-Results.pdf">Search results for "misdem* or crim*" (1 example) </a><br>
-Founders Online <br>
-- <a href="L2/Appendix/crimex or misdemx in FoundersOnLine.pdf">Search results for "crim* or misdem*"</a> (23 examples)<br>
-- <a href="L2/Appendix/collocates comparison crimes vs misdem Top-50.pdf">Collocate comparison between "crime" and "misdemeanor"</a> <br>
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<p>Records of the Federal Convention of 1787<br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/RecordsOfConvention-July20.pdf">July 20, 1787 </a><br>
  -- August 28, 1787 (<a href="L2/Appendix/RecordsOfConvention-Aug28-image.pdf">image</a>) (<a href="L2/Appendix/RecordsOfConvention-Aug28-text.pdf">text</a>) <br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/8Sep-RecordsOfConvention.pdf">September 8, 1787 </a></p>
<p>Articles of Impeachment<br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/ImpeachmentArticles-JudgeJohnPickering(HindsPrecedents).pdf">Judge John Pickering</a> (1804)<br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/Impeachment-Articles-JudgeJamesPeck(HindsPrecedents).pdf">Judge James Peck</a> (1830)<br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/Impeachment-Articles-AndrewJohnson(HindsPrecedents).pdf">President Andrew Johnson</a> (1868)<br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/Impeachment-Articles-WilliamBelknap(HindsPrecedents).pdf">William Belknap</a> (1876)<br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/ImpeachmentArticles-JudgeCharlesSwayne(HindsPrecedents).pdf">Judge Charles Swayne</a> (1905) <br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/ImpeachmentArticles-JudgeRobertArchbald.pdf">Judge Robert Archbald</a> (1912)<br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/ImpeachmentArticles-JudgeGeorgeEnglish.pdf">Judge George English</a> (1926) <br>
  -- <a href="L2/Appendix/JudgeRitter-Impeachment.pdf">Judge Halsted Ritter</a> (1936)<br>
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<p><a href="L2/Appendix/NicholsonImpeachment.pdf">Nicholson Impeachment (1794)</a></p>
<p><a href="L2/Appendix/Randolph-Articles-1681-OriginalImage.pdf">Randolph's 1681 Articles of high Misdemeanor</a></p>
<p><a href="L2/Appendix/JosiahQuincy-ImpeachJefferson.pdf">Accusation of High Misdemeanor against President Thomas Jefferson (1809)</a></p>
<p><a href="L2/Appendix/1861Act.pdf">An Act to define and punish certain Conspiracies</a> (July 31, 1861)<br>
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<p><a href="L2/Appendix/TenureofOfficeActOf1867.pdf">Tenure of Office Act of 1867</a></p>
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